What are the treatments for the condition?

If the cause is a medicine, the medicine can be stopped, and the problem usually goes away. In cases due to other causes, treatment is directed at the cause when possible. Someone who has blood cancer may need chemotherapy. An individual with systemic lupus erythematosus may need medicines such as prednisone to suppress the immune system.

Regardless of the cause, a platelet transfusion, which is similar to a blood transfusion, can be given if severe bleeding occurs. Rarely, a drug called DDAVP is used when platelet bleeding problems occur in a person with kidney failure.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

A platelet transfusion may cause an allergic reaction or infection. DDAVP may cause fluid retention and high blood pressure.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

If the condition is caused by a medicine, it will go away after the medicine is stopped. No further treatment may be needed in these cases. Those with more serious causes, such as cancer or liver failure, often need further treatment for these conditions.

How is the condition monitored?

Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the doctor. Tests of platelet function may also be repeated in some cases.