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You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Amenorrhea: Prevention & Expectations
      Category : Health Centers > Reproductive System

Amenorrhea

Alternate Names : Absence of Menstrual Periods, Missed Menstrual Periods

Amenorrhea | Symptoms & Signs | Diagnosis & Tests | Prevention & Expectations | Treatment & Monitoring | Attribution


What can be done to prevent the condition?

By maintaining a healthy lifestyle, a woman may be able to avoid secondary amenorrhea. A woman should:

  • avoid smoking and alcohol or substance abuse
  • maintain a healthy weight by adjusting her diet
  • try to balance work and recreation
  • lower her stress levels
  • If this seems too hard, she should ask for guidance from friends, family, or healthcare professionals.

    What are the long-term effects of the condition?

    Long-term amenorrhea and estrogen-deficiency may raise a woman's risk of excess bone loss and osteoporosis. This makes bones more likely to break.

    A woman who wishes to get pregnant may be resistant to drugs that help induce ovulation. If PCOS is causing the amenorrhea, long-term effects include:

  • obesity
  • excess face and body hair
  • infertility
  • ovarian cysts, or fluid-filled sacs
  • a higher risk of uterine cancer
  • What are the risks to others?

    None.


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    Amenorrhea: Diagnosis & Tests

     

    Amenorrhea: Treatment & Monitoring

    Author: Eva Martin, MD
    Reviewer: Adam Brochert, MD
    Date Reviewed: 09/19/01









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    Page Last Updated: 6th April, 2009