Cerebral Palsy
Alternate Names : CP
What are the treatments for the disease?
Cerebral palsy cannot be cured. Treatment is geared toward improving the individual's functional abilities and quality of life.
Behavioral therapy can help reinforce behaviors that maximize abilities and skills.
Early intervention programs can help younger infants and their parents maximize development.
Educational planning should start before the child reaches school age.
Medicines, such as baclofen or methocarbamol, can help to relax muscles.
Occupational therapy can help the child with self-care and other activities of daily living.
Physical therapy can help develop basic movement skills.
Speech therapy can help with speech and language impairments.
Surgery on muscles, bones, joints, or the nervous system can improve motor skills.
Children with CP should be helped to lead as normal a life as possible. Sports for children with disabilities provide instruction and opportunity to participate in team activities.
What are the side effects of the treatments?
Medicines used to treat CP may cause allergic reactions, stomach upset, or drowsiness. Surgery may cause bleeding, infection, or allergic reaction to anesthesia.
What happens after treatment for the disease?
Most children with CP need some type of assistance or treatment for life. Severely affected children may need intense, around-the-clock care for the rest of their lives.
How is the disease monitored?
Continuous monitoring by the caregivers and healthcare providers helps identify problems early. This allows treatment to be started at the earliest time to maximize function and quality of life. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.
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