Contact Dermatitis
Alternate Names : Allergic Contact Dermatitis, Irritant Contact Dermatitis
What are the treatments for the condition?
Treatment of contact dermatitis may include the following measures:
Avoiding and removing allergens.
Applying Burow's solution or cool water compresses.
Taking oral antihistamines to relieve itching.
Using antibiotics as needed for infection.
Applying over-the-counter or prescription corticosteroid creams, such as
hydrocortisone or betamethasone.
Taking oral steroids such as prednisone.
Avoiding hot water, which worsens the allergic reaction.
Avoiding scratching the infected area to prevent its spread.
Applying hypoallergenic lotion to the skin often.
What are the side effects of the treatments?
Corticosteroid creams may cause thinning of the skin over time. Oral
corticosteroids can decrease the body's ability to fight infection.
Antihistamines may cause
drowsiness, dry mouth, and dizziness. Antibiotics may cause rash, stomach upset, or allergic reactions.
What happens after treatment for the condition?
After the contact dermatitis is gone, it's important to avoid future contact
with the substance that caused the allergic reaction.
How is the condition monitored?
Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.
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