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You are here : Healthopedia.com > Drugs & Medications > Detailed Drug Information (USP DI) > Lidocaine and Prilocaine

Lidocaine and Prilocaine (Topical)

Brand Names : EMLA, lignocaine

Description and Brand Names | Before Using | Proper Use | Precautions | Side Effects


Category
  • Anesthetic, local
Description

This medicine contains a mixture of 2 local anesthetics ((an-ess-THET-iks)) , lidocaine (LYE-doe-kane) and prilocaine (PRIL-oh-kane). It is used to produce numbness or loss of feeling before certain painful procedures, such as injections, drawing blood from a vein, or removing small growths (warts, for example) from the skin.

This medicine deadens the nerve endings in the skin. It does not cause unconsciousness as general anesthetics used for surgery do.

In the U.S., this medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. In Canada, it is available without a prescription. However, your doctor may have special instructions on the proper use and dose, depending on the reason you are using this medicine.

    Topical
  • Cream (U.S. and Canada)
  • Disc (U.S. and Canada)

Brand Names

Some commonly used brand names are:

In the U.S.—

  • EMLA

In Canada—

  • EMLA

Another commonly used name for lidocaine is lignocaine .


   

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Lidocaine and Prilocaine: Before Using

Date Revised: 08/05/1998









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Page Last Updated: 30th May, 2006