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You are here : Healthopedia.com > Drugs & Medications > Quick Drug Information (DrugNotes) > Lorazepam (Injection)


Lorazepam (Injection)

Lorazepam (lor-A-ze-pam)

Treats anxiety and is sometimes used to treat or prevent nausea and vomiting. Belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines.

Brand Name(s):

Ativan
There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not use this medicine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to lorazepam.

How to Use This Medicine:

Injectable

  • Your doctor will prescribe your exact dose and tell you how often it should be given.
  • An IM injection is a shot given in your muscle (upper arm, thigh, buttocks). An IV injection is medicine that is put directly into your body through one of your veins.
  • This medicine should be given by a person trained to give IV or IM medicine. Sometimes you, someone in your family, or a friend can be taught to give your medicine.

If a dose is missed:

  • If you take this medicine regularly, take the missed dose as soon as possible.
  • You should not use two doses at the same time.
How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:

  • Store in a refrigerator, away from light. Do not freeze.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children.
Drugs and Foods to Avoid:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

  • Do not drink alcohol while taking this medicine.
  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are also taking cimetidine (Tagamet®), phenobarbital, antidepressants, an MAO inhibitor (such as Nardil®, Parnate®, or Marplan®), a phenothiazine (such as Mellaril®, Thorazine®, or Stelazine®), or medicines that make you sleepy such as antihistamines, sleeping pills, or narcotic pain-killers.
Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • Make sure your doctor knows if you have myasthenia gravis, liver disease, lung disease, or glaucoma.
  • If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
  • This medicine may make you sleepy. Avoid driving a car or using machinery.
Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:

  • Trouble breathing
  • Severe muscle weakness or trouble standing
  • Slurred speech or severe drowsiness

If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:

  • Irritability or agitation
  • Trouble concentrating or memory loss
  • "Hangover" effects
  • Drowsiness, dizziness, clumsiness
  • Blurred vision
  • Pain where the injection was given
If you notice other side effects that you think are caused by this medicine, tell your doctor.








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Page Last Updated: 6th April, 2009