What are the treatments for the condition?

The bowel needs to be emptied. Often, the impaction may be fixed by inserting a lubricated finger into the anus and breaking up the hardened stool. Other times, an enema or laxative is required to get the stool to move. Sometimes antibiotics are needed if an infection develops. Very rarely, part of the bowel may need to be removed with surgery.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Enemas and laxatives can cause dehydration and salt imbalances in the body. However, they are usually well tolerated.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

A person with a fecal impaction usually recovers quickly.

How is the condition monitored?

After fecal impaction, a person needs to be monitored closely to make sure the impaction doesn't occur again. A diet high in fiber, increased fluid intake, stool softeners, and enemas may all be advised.