Healthopedia.com - Your Health
Encyclopedia

Set Homepage Email Page Favorites      

 
  Home
  Health Centers
  Medical Encyclopedia
  Drugs & Medications
  Diseases & Conditions 
  Medical Symptoms
  Medical Tests & Exams
  Surgery & Procedures 
  Injuries & Wounds
  Diet & Nutrition
  Special Topics
  Pictures & Images      


Google
 
Web Healthopedia.com

You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Interstitial Cystitis
      Category : Health Centers > Urinary System & Kidneys

Interstitial Cystitis

Alternate Names : Painful Bladder Syndrome

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors | Symptoms & Signs | Diagnosis & Tests | Prevention & Expectations | Treatment & Monitoring | Pictures and Images | Attribution


Interstitial cystitis refers to a type of chronic inflammation of the bladder that has no known cause.

What is going on in the body?

Interstitial cystitis causes pain in the bladder and surrounding pelvis. The bladder is chronically inflamed, or irritated. The cause is currently unknown, but many theories have been proposed.

What are the causes and risks of the condition?

Ninety percent of the people with interstitial cystitis are adult women. The cause of interstitial cystitis is unknown. Some researchers believe it is an autoimmune disorder, or one in which the body produces antibodies against its own tissues. They believe that the antibodies are formed after the person has a bladder infection.

Other experts believe that interstitial cystitis is caused by a type of bacteria that are in the bladder cells. They think that these bacteria are not detectable by routine urine tests. Some researchers think that there may be chemicals in urine that irritate people with interstitial cystitis. They have not yet identified any of these substances.

Women diagnosed with interstitial cystitis often have higher rates of several other conditions. These include:

  • allergies
  • fibromyalgia, a disorder causing pain in the muscles
  • inflammatory bowel disease, a disorder causing diarrhea and cramping
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • skin sensitivity
  • systemic lupus erythematosus, which is also an autoimmune disorder
  • vulvodynia, or diffuse burning of the vaginal lips

  •    

    Next section

       

    Interstitial Cystitis: Symptoms & Signs

    Author: Stuart Wolf, MD
    Reviewer: Adam Brochert, MD
    Date Reviewed: 06/04/01









    Content provided by The Patient Marketing Group, Inc.

    Copyright © 2006 Healthopedia.com All Rights reserved.
    About Us | Help/FAQ | Privacy Policy | Editorial Policy | Advertising Policy | Accessibility | Terms of Use
    Contact Us | Link to Us

    HONcode accreditation seal.

    We comply with the HONcode standard for health trust worthy information: verify here.


    The information provided herein is intended for your general knowledge only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for specific medical conditions. The information should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call your local emergency number for all medical emergencies. Use of this online service is subject to the disclaimer and the terms and conditions. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
    Page Last Updated: 30th May, 2006