What happens later at home?

Care at home depends on the type of lithotripsy. Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications may be used for a few days. People may be asked to strain the urine at home so any stones that are found can be sent to the lab for examination. Drinking plenty of water dilutes the urine, which makes new stones less likely in the future.

People should watch for several symptoms. These include an excessive urge to urinate, blood in the urine, and gradual pain that moves down from the ribs toward the groin, as the stone moves down the urinary tract. The healthcare provider should be contacted if these or any other unusual symptoms develop.

What are the potential complications after the procedure?

Someone who receives anesthesia may have an allergic reaction to the anesthesia. Complications from incisions can include infection and bleeding. There may be trace amounts of blood in the urine for a few days after lithotripsy. Sometimes the stone does not respond to lithotripsy, and further surgery may be needed. More stones may develop in the future.