What happens later at home?

The arm is tightly wrapped for 24 hours. Mild bruising and discomfort are generally felt for the next 1 to 2 days. Over-the-counter pain medicines, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can be used as needed for pain or swelling.

Progestin implants are effective for as long as 5 years. At that time, they can be removed in the healthcare provider's office under local anesthesia. After the rods are removed, a woman's chances of becoming pregnant are not delayed as with some other forms of birth control. Her fertility returns within 24 hours.

What are the potential complications after the procedure?

There is less chance of getting pregnant with progestin implants than with oral contraceptives, or birth control pills. A woman does not need to remember to take a pill every day. Unfortunately, many women develop irregular vaginal bleeding. These problems may lead to a desire for implant removal. The irregular bleeding tends to improve after 3 to 6 months. Following are other possible side effects:

Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.