What are the treatments for the injury?

It is most important to remove the child from the abusive situation. This may require calling local authorities so that the child can be removed by the police or by healthcare officials.

If the child has stopped breathing, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, also called CPR, should be started. When performing first aid alone, a person should shout for help, then begin first aid. If possible, have someone call for medical assistance.

Once the child has been placed in a safe situation, a number of people will be involved in the care of the child. Care from doctors, nurses, and therapists will be necessary to treat damage to the eyes and brain.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

There are few side effects of treatment. Many people are afraid to notify the authorities if they suspect child abuse, which is the biggest risk to an infant who is being abused. If authorities are not notified in time, the child may suffer permanent disability or even die.

What happens after treatment for the injury?

There could be several long-term effects caused by brain and eye damage. These children will need long-term follow up for these injuries. Law enforcement will be involved if the abuser can be identified. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.