Healthopedia.com - Your Health
Encyclopedia

Set Homepage Email Page Favorites      

 
  Home
  Health Centers
  Medical Encyclopedia
  Drugs & Medications
  Diseases & Conditions 
  Medical Symptoms
  Medical Tests & Exams
  Surgery & Procedures 
  Injuries & Wounds
  Diet & Nutrition
  Special Topics
  Pictures & Images      


Google
 
Web Healthopedia.com

You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Skin Lesions
      Category : Health Centers > Skin Conditions

Skin Lesions

Alternate Names : Lesions on the Skin

Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors | Symptoms & Signs | Diagnosis & Tests | Prevention & Expectations | Treatment & Monitoring | Attribution


A skin lesion is a condition in which an area of the skin has a change in appearance. It may affect one small spot of skin or the entire body.

What is going on in the body?

There are many types of changes that can take place in the skin. These include swelling, warmth, blisters, bumps, color changes, itching, and even pain. When several skin lesions occur at the same time, the condition is often called a rash. Causes for skin lesions can range from allergic reactions to infections and even cancer.

What are the causes and risks of the condition?

There are many possible causes of a skin lesion. General categories include:

  • injuries, including those resulting in bruises, cuts, punctures, scabs, and other damage to the skin
  • insect bites, including those from mosquitoes, ticks, spiders, gnats, flies, ants, bees, and others
  • infections, such as ringworm, Lyme disease, syphilis, measles, chickenpox, scabies, infectious mononucleosis, HIV, genital herpes, and herpes zoster
  • allergic reactions. These can be from drugs or medications, metals, chemicals, soaps, foods, or other materials.
  • primary skin diseases, such as acne, psoriasis, eczema, or rosacea. These often occur for unknown reasons.
  • autoimmune disorders. These are conditions that occur a person's immune system attacks his or her own body for unknown reasons. Examples of autoimmune disorders include systemic lupus erythematosus and inflammatory bowel disease. Both of these conditions can affect many areas of the body.
  • pregnancy
  • other systemic conditions, such as diabetes
  • skin cancer, such as a melanoma or basal cell carcinoma
  • inflammation of blood vessels, called vasculitis, in the skin. An example of this condition is Henoch-Schonlein purpura, a condition that usually occurs in children after an infection.
  • poor circulation, which commonly causes skin lesions in the lower legs known as stasis dermatitis. The poor circulation can be caused by damaged veins or diabetes.
  • Other causes are also possible. Sometimes, the cause cannot be found.


       

    Next section

       

    Skin Lesions: Symptoms & Signs

    Author: Adam Brochert, MD
    Reviewer: Melissa Sanders, PharmD
    Date Reviewed: 07/24/01









    Content provided by The Patient Marketing Group, Inc.

    Copyright © 2006 Healthopedia.com All Rights reserved.
    About Us | Help/FAQ | Privacy Policy | Editorial Policy | Advertising Policy | Accessibility | Terms of Use
    Contact Us | Link to Us

    HONcode accreditation seal.

    We comply with the HONcode standard for health trust worthy information: verify here.


    The information provided herein is intended for your general knowledge only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for specific medical conditions. The information should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call your local emergency number for all medical emergencies. Use of this online service is subject to the disclaimer and the terms and conditions. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
    Page Last Updated: 30th May, 2006