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You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Trachoma: Prevention & Expectations
      Category : Health Centers > Eyes and Vision

Trachoma

Trachoma | Symptoms & Signs | Diagnosis & Tests | Prevention & Expectations | Treatment & Monitoring | Pictures and Images | Attribution


What can be done to prevent the disease?

Trachoma can be nearly eliminated with good hygiene measures. Washing the face daily with clean water, soap, and using one's own towel can decrease the risk. It may also be helpful to keep gnats and flies away from the eyes.

What are the long-term effects of the disease?

If the condition is not treated, the cornea can become scarred over the pupil area, causing the following:

  • dry eyes
  • scar tissue formed by invasion of the upper cornea by small blood vessels
  • ptosis, or drooping of the upper eyelid
  • corneal ulcers and infections
  • partial loss of vision
  • blindness
  • What are the risks to others?

    Trachoma is spread by direct contact from one person to another. It can also be spread by contaminated water and items such as shared towels.


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    Trachoma: Diagnosis & Tests

     

    Trachoma: Treatment & Monitoring

    Author: William Stevens, MD
    Reviewer: Eileen McLaughlin, RN, BSN
    Date Reviewed: 07/05/01









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    Page Last Updated: 30th May, 2006